Docker on windows (윈도우에서 도커 사용)

이번 포스팅은 윈도우 서버에서 도커를 실행하는 방법에대해 다뤄보았습니다

Windows Server 2016 부터 Windows container 와 hyper-v container 형태의 컨테이너 기술 Docker 를 지원합니다 (Windows Server 2016 TP3 이상)

참고자료 

iis실행 예제 : https://msdn.microsoft.com/ko-kr/virtualization/windowscontainers/quick_start/manage_docker

docker와 power shell 명령어 비교: https://msdn.microsoft.com/ko-kr/virtualization/windowscontainers/reference/ps_docker_comparison

windows container 기술 정리 : https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/koalra/2015/08/28/microsoft-container-windows-server-2016-docker-indowshyper-v-container/

테스트 환경 (docker engine, container): Virtualbox + Windows Server 2016 TP4)

.PS C:\Users\halizy\docker> docker info

Containers: 0

Images: 9

Server Version: 1.10.0-dev

Storage Driver: windowsfilter

 Windows:

Execution Driver:

 Name: Windows 1854

 Build: 1.10.0-dev 18c9fe0

 Default Isolation: process

Logging Driver: json-file

Plugins:

 Volume: local

 Network:

Kernel Version: 10.0 10586 (10586.162.amd64fre.th2_release_sec.160223-1728)

Operating System: Windows Server 2016 Technical Preview 4

OSType: windows

Architecture: x86_64

CPUs: 1

Total Memory: 2 GiB

Name: WIN-LSO256AIBAL

ID: OPQ7:MAVJ:RHFL:HF7Z:JNZE:X7Y7:XANQ:IJGP:3SF7:WSHY:ABLR:XH3U

Debug mode (server): true

 File Descriptors: -1

 Goroutines: 16

 System Time: 2019-07-21T11:41:12.0247248+09:00

 EventsListeners: 0

 Init SHA1:

 Init Path: C:\Windows\System32\docker.exe

 Docker Root Dir: C:\ProgramData\docker

테스트 내용 :IIS in Docker , .NET Framework in Docker 컨테이너 실행

IIS in Docker

# Powershell 을 이용해 Dockfile 생성

> mkdir docker/iisdemo

> cd docker/iisdemo

> notepad Dockerfile

 

FROM microsoft/iis

 

RUN echo " Hello World From a Windows Server Container" > c:\inetpub\wwwroot\index.html 

# 이미지 build

  

> docker build -t demo/iisindocker C:\Users\halizy\docker\

Sending build context to Docker daemon 2.048 kB

Step 1 : FROM microsoft/iis

 ---> 39b8f98ccaf1

Step 2 : RUN echo " Hello World From a Windows Server Container" > c:\inetpub\wwwroot\index.html

 ---> Running in e0efe4b542cc

 ---> c5194c8468c4

Removing intermediate container e0efe4b542cc

Successfully built c5194c8468c4

 

> docker images

REPOSITORY	TAG	IMAGE ID	CREATED	VIRTUAL SIZE
demo/iisindocker	latest	c5194c8468c4	2 hours ago	178 MB

# Container 실행

> docker run --name iisdemo -it  -p 80:80 demo/iisindocker cmd

웹페이지 접속

C#.NET Framework in Docker

# test C# file build

> notepad program.cs

 

 

using System.IO;

using System;

 

 

class Program

{

    static void Main()

    {

        Console.WriteLine("Hello World in docker container using dotnet");

 

 

        Console.WriteLine("After 30sec, Program is going down");

        System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(30000);

    }

}

 

 

> mcs program.cs -out:program.exe

# Powershell 을 이용해 Dockfile 생성

> notepad C:\users\halizy\docker\dotnetdemo\Dockerfile

 

FROM microsoft/dotnet35

ADD ./program.exe /program.exe

RUN /program.exe

# 이미지 build 하기

> docker build -t demo/dotnet35 c:\Users\halizy\docker\dotnetdemo

> docker images 

REPOSITORY	TAG	IMAGE ID	CREATED	VIRTUAL SIZE
demo/dotnet35	latest	7c0d91a3ce4c	2 minutes ago	869 MB

# Container 실행

> docker run -it demo/dotnet35 /program.exe

Hello World in docker container using dotnet

After 30sec, Program is going down